Nswhrc at Tabcorp Pk Menangle. Stewards Reports Select Track. 1 - KIBOU: The Waterhouse/Bott stable has reported the gelding underwent arthroscopic surgery to remove bone chips from its near fore knee following its last race start (27/8/2022). G. E. FRIDAY, 30 TH JUNE 2023. NEWCASTLE BATHURST TABCORP PK MENANGLE PENRITH YOUNG TAMWORTH LEETON DUBBO ALBURY PARKES COWRA WAGGA CESSNOCK CANBERRA PEAK HILL FAIRFIELD GOULBURN MAITLAND EUGOWRA TEMORA GRIFFITH JUNEE INVERELL BROKEN HILL ORANGE MUSWELLBROOK BLAYNEY NARRABRI ARMIDALE WEST WYALONG COOLAMON FORBES COOTAMUNDRA BULLI BANKSTOWN. Racing New South Wales Home. STEWARDS REPORT . CHARMINDI – Trainer/driver Miss C McElhinney was cautioned in relation to the manner that she applied the whip approaching the home turn. 19 November 2023. Veterinarian. NSW RVS Inspection Form. ENEMY LINES – Held up for clear running in the early stages of the run to the finish. YOHA NZ – Over raced throughout the event. 18. A new mare to the Courtney Slater barn looks one to keep an eye on, according to Harness Racing Victoria form analyst Craig Rail. Tamworth. TEDDY DISCO – Pre-race blood. 4 - IL TEVERE: Racing NSW Stewards have acceded to a request from the Richard Litt stable for the mare to race with BLINKERS as per its recent trial at Warwick Farm on 14/04/2023. GRIFFITH. 4. View. Schofield (Stewards), D. HRV Stewards- Elevated TC02 Policy- Artisticbutnaughty. HES THE JUDGE – Tired over the concluding stages of the race. Lee (kh) _____ Supplementary Reports: Gosford Friday 13 January 2023 Race 4 – Big Boy. STEWARDS REPORT . ABN: 16 962 976 373. RACE 5 – CONGRATS PENRITH PANTHERS 3 PEAT WINNERS PACE – 1720 metres. After consideration stewards determined to note Mr Pringle’s explanation and ALOT OF COST was placed on its last chance to race truly. STEWARDS REPORT Ballina Jockey Club BALLINA RACECOURSE Friday 16 December 2022 Weather: Fine Track: Good (3) Rail: +3m 1000m – 250m, cutaway applies, True remainder COMMITTEE OF STEWARDS: T. Tawfiq Star – Began awkwardly. Credit: Channel 7Latest reports say Racing NSW stewards are keeping secret. Ms. COS SHE CAN – Pre-race blood sample. A warning was issued. 894 two-year-old's in Blue Diamond First Acceptances. TAMWORTH HARNESS RACING CLUB . Hung-in and contacted a marker peg near the 1600 metres. 53pm following Race 1; further upgraded to Soft (5) at 4. Mr Bartley undertook to report back on the future race plans for the mare. Back. 2 November 2023. NEWCASTLE. Principle of specific and general deterrence and what message is sent to the industry in respect to such conduct. STEWARDS REPORT Australian Turf Club ROYAL RANDWICK RACECOURSE Saturday 10 December 2022 Weather: Fine Track: Good (4) Rail: True Penetrometer: 5. THURSDAY 08 SEPTEMBER 2022. Ardlethan Picnic Race Club Lou Clemson P. Stewards. 12. LEXY CAN BERN – Raced three wide in the early stages of the event before working forward to the position outside the leader passing the 1750 metres. Beasley. A warning was issued against FRONTIER racing competitiveness. FRONTIER – Yielded ground from the 500m to finish in 10 th and last position beaten 87. Annual Reports. Stewards. Protest Form. Swab Official. Post-race urine sample collected. FRIDAY 21 JULY 2023. Nominate to race or trial. Results & Replays Stewards Report. NSW RVS Notice of Cancellation. TULHURST WRITER – Inconvenienced at the 1800 metres when the pace in the running line eased. Stewards questioned Driver M. Functions & Powers. Rail: +5m 1000m-W/Post; +3m Remainder Penetrometer: 4. Darwin Turf Club . RV Stewards' Report - Rebecca Waymouth Racing Victoria (RV) Stewards, subsequent to their investigation, have issued the following charge under the Australian Rule of Racing 240(2) against licensed trainer Ms. Far Too Easy – Withdrawn From The Hunter Racing NSW Stewards have been notified by trainer Mr David McColm that FAR TOO EASY has, during this afternoon, sustained. ROLAMAX – Shifted out slightly passing the 75 metres locking wheels momentarily with CAPTAIN DORIAN which was racing to the gelding’s outside. Level 1 230 Howick st Bathurst NSW 2795. Updated 30/5 Port Macquarie (NSW) - Monday 30th May to Thursday 2nd June 2022. CANBERRA. 22 p. RACING NSW – STEWARDS REPORT 2. 45pm RACE 1: TAB Highway Handicap 1200m: Pure Fuego – Shortly after the start was bumped when crowded between Danzadel and So Country, which shifted in. Functions & Powers. Strategic Plan 2014. Stewards Inquiry Room Stewards: R W Loughlin (Chairman) M A Holloway Racing NSW Stewards today concluded an inquiry opened at the Ballina Jockey Club on Tuesday 23 November 2021, in respect to Ben Looker’s handling of Super Slick during Race 7 on that day. Trainer S Elliott was fined the sum of $500 under rule 190 (1) (B) for failing to provide her logbook to stewards when requested at a stable inspection conducted on the 17 th July 2022. Carly Garling gives each horse a body condition score. View reports for: Track. D Beevers. 9m. 5 million in prize money up for grabs! More Info. RACE 1 – PENRITH BOCCIA CLUB PACE – 1720 metres. The horse has since trialled on two occasions (Canterbury 5/5/23 and Rosehill 19/5/23). Reprimands. Contact Us. Stewards granted leave to Mr Tommy Berry and Mr Zaid Miller to be assisted by. Contacts: Person injury forms. 56 COMMITTEE OF STEWARDS: S. “I’m glad I came back in the jockeys’ room alive,” Lane said in a damning assessment. Match text View 0 text corrections for this. Berry. Gipsie Jack Class Two Handicap (App. pdf. Swab Official. 1%. Oborne. STEWARDS REPORT . Racing NSW stewards' report from the Illawarra Turf Club's meeting at Kembla Grange on Saturday read more. RACE 2 – SUPER EASTER RAFFLE @ CLUB PACEWAY APR 1 LADYSHIP PACE – 2125 metres. (Screenshot of stewards report) Whipping can leave an indentation on the horse’s skin, which can often lead to muscle damage or inflammation. Inspections. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. 5; Shear 9. gov. P. com. NSW Environment Protection Authority (EPA) 16,294 followers. In considering penalty stewards took into account driver D Mackney’s record in relation to interference. STEWARDS REPORT Murrumbidgee Turf Club WAGGA WAGGA RACECOURSE Friday 17th February 2023 Weather: Fine Track: Good 3 Rail: +3m 1400m – Winning Post COMMITTEE OF STEWARDS: L J Martin (Chairman), B J Clark & Cadet X Dalton. 4m. The Latest Racing News. 14/11/2023. The horse was crowded - or “pole-axed”, according to trainer Simon Miller - near the 300m mark in an incident that saw Strait Acer jockey Tyler Schiller punished by Racing NSW stewards. Raced three wide in the early stages until working forward to the position outside the leader at the 1750 metres. Melody Again finished second, beaten a short head, in race seven - a Class 1 Handicap over 1212m - as a heavily-backed $1. Byatt (Cadets) STEWARDS’ REPORT Australian Turf Club WARWICK FARM RACECOURSE Wednesday, 15 March 2023 Weather: Fine Track: Soft (7); upgraded to Soft (6) at 1. 2 kb PDF in new window. docx. Email: Website: richmondgreyhounds. RACE 1 – TAB. Download (271 KB) pdf. Railton, T. CUT GLASS NZ was. F. Stewards Reports View reports for: All States NSW QLD SA TAS VIC WA January February March April May June July August September October November December 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007STEWARDS’ REPORT Newcastle Jockey Club NEWCASTLE RACECOURSE Saturday 12 November 2022 Weather: Fine Track: Good (4) Rail: True COMMITTEE OF STEWARDS: S G Railton (Chairman), T P Moxon, J B Marshall, S C Knight, S K Morrish and cadet S D Parkinson jl Supplementary Report: LATE RIDING CHANGES:A. 00) Over raced during the early & middle stages of the event. NEWCASTLE HARNESS RACING CLUB. Jockey Overweights - Thursday (23rd Nov) To Saturday (25th Nov). STEWARDS REPORT . Mon. Stewards today concluded an inquiry into the driving tactics adopted by Driver P. Annual Reports. 55 favourite. NEWCASTLE BATHURST TABCORP PK MENANGLE PENRITH YOUNG TAMWORTH LEETON DUBBO ALBURY PARKES COWRA WAGGA CESSNOCK CANBERRA PEAK HILL FAIRFIELD GOULBURN MAITLAND EUGOWRA TEMORA GRIFFITH JUNEE INVERELL BROKEN HILL ORANGE MUSWELLBROOK BLAYNEY NARRABRI ARMIDALE WEST WYALONG COOLAMON FORBES COOTAMUNDRA BULLI BANKSTOWN. Strategic Plan 2017/2018/2019 (Please first see notice regarding the Plan on this link) Strategic Plan 2017/2018/2019. Starter. 20 Nov 2023. AMERICAN MANDY – Pre-race blood sample. Betts in regards to the performance of the mare which tired from the 700 metres to be beaten 80 metres. About Us & Contacts. Late Gear Change - Il Tevere (Canterbury, Weds) Please note the following: CANTERBURY PARK (Wednesday 3rd May) Race 2, No. Randwick: Please note, following race 5, riders in consultation with the Stewards have indicated that as the going towards the inside is deteriorating riders will endeavour to position their mounts away from the rail in the middle stages to find better footing . Turnbull to drive the gelding with cover in tonight’s event as it hadn’t been finishing its races off in. au. Di Evans, the Senior Scientific Officer at RSPCA Australia, told Central News that horses can experience a negative emotional reaction. 30 TH SEPTEMBER 2022. What action we will take. au. Stewardship can be formalized through job titles and descriptions, or it. 01/07/2023. com. Stewards Report - Race/Speed/Non-Speed Events. Photos; Videos; Contact Us; Our story. B Day (Chairman), S Snudden & E Turner. For annual reports prior to this time period please contact (02) 8324 7600. 30/06/2023. docx. After taking evidence from Mr Snow, the inquiry was adjourned to allow Stewards to consider all the evidence and to establish further facts that Stewards consideredRACE 1 – MAKE A KNIGHT OF IT PACE – 2030 metres. stewards report . PENRITH HARNESS RACING CLUB. Raced three wide in the early stages until working forward to the position outside the leader at the 1750 metres. All race times have been amended and will commence at the below times: Race 1 - 2:03pm Race 2 - 2:42pm Race 3 - 3:17pm Race 4 - 3:52pm Race 5 - 4:33pm Race 6 - 5:05pm Race 7 - 5:40pm Race 8 - 6:05pm Race 9 - 6:30pm. T. Day. Marston was found guilty. G. NEWCASTLE BATHURST TABCORP PK MENANGLE PENRITH YOUNG TAMWORTH LEETON DUBBO ALBURY PARKES COWRA WAGGA CESSNOCK CANBERRA PEAK HILL FAIRFIELD GOULBURN MAITLAND EUGOWRA TEMORA GRIFFITH JUNEE INVERELL BROKEN HILL. Stewards and Authorised Officers are empowered by the Rules of Racing and the Racing Integrity Act 2016 to control and regulate the codes of racing. Starter. Racing NSW Reference Guide. THE THUG NZ – Held up for clear running over the concluding stages and not fully tested. Email: stewards@racingintegrity. 20221112NEWC 1 STEWARDS’ REPORT Newcastle Jockey Club NEWCASTLE RACECOURSE Saturday 12 November 2022 Weather: Fine Track: Good (4) Rail: True. AU HARNESS BREEDERS NSW LADYSHIP PACE –. CANBERRA. A warning was issued. Starter. FIGHT FOR FALBY – Stewards questioned Driver P. Riverina Paceway, formally called Wagga Harness Racing Club, was formed in the early 1950’s. Please wait. Bong Bong (Picnic) Canterbury Park(Night) Muswellbrook Orange . Results & Replays Stewards Report. Swab Official. M Parkes. Annual Reports; Strategic Plan; Legislation; Awards Criteria; NSW Breeding Guide; Tax Parity; Breeding Report; IER Report; Racing Data Reports; Race Fields and Corporate Wagering Operators; Positions Vacant; Website Terms and Conditions; Clubs; Harness Racing Industry Consultation Group; Accredited Bodies; Club Photographers;. Racing NSW chief steward Marc Van Gestel is set for a move to Hong Kong. Stewards Report NEWCASTLE 21/07/2023. Caulfield: Melbourne Racing Club. Stewards Reports Select Track. Mr Waller has further advised that it is intended for the filly to progress on to. M. Post-race swab sample. Railton (Chairman), C. Flip The Switch (inside) winning, with Sandrine (outside) finishing third (Image: Racing Photos) Stewards don't believe the impact of Sandrine breaking through the barriers fractionally early was enough to impact the result of the race at Bairnsdale on Friday. AR2 - rider’s agent means a person licensed by a PRA who by a contract or any other arrangement assists a jockey or the master of an apprentice jockey in relation to the organisation and/or obtaining of riding engagements. SPIRIT INSIDE – Pre-race sample was taken. Racing NSW Stewards today conducted a hearing to determine charges issued against licensed jockey Mr Tommy Berry and registered owner and punter Mr Zaid Miller. Back. GLEN INNES LAD – Tired over the concluding stages to be beaten in excess of 100 metres. com. Moxon, C. Box 28 ARDLETHAN NSW 2665 Mobile & A/Hrs: 0409 093 633. Australian Horse Racing results, Horse Racing Materials. 28 Oct 2022 03:10 PM Damien Oliver without a Cup ride? 28 Oct 2022 02:59 PM Big bets and market movers. KERBANG – Pre-race blood sample collected. 4 COMMITTEE OF STEWARDS: S. Stewards Report - Zaaki Racing NSW Stewards today conducted an inquiry into the Analysts’ findings of meloxicam in a pre-race blood sample taken from Zaaki prior to the gelding racing in Race 4 – JRA Plate conducted at Royal Randwick on 24 April 2021. Click the link to view the full stewards report - Striking One Stewards Report. Sat. Held up for clear running for the majority of the home straight. 1w. Racing NSW Reference Guide. 20 Nov 2023. Stewards ensure that participants. Stewards. CUT GLASS NZ – Pre-race blood sample was obtained. Suspended NSW Jockeys. The stewards' report read: "He did deliver a urine sample when directed by Racing NSW Stewards and Investigators to do so at Warwick Farm on 24 April 2019, which was a substituted urine sample provided by another donor. F. Appeals Secretary. June 19: Stewards open a formal inquiry into the matter with evidence obtained from Chynna Marston, Alex Kean,. D Westwood. Richmond. In relation to the reporting of horse injury, the forms are available by contacting Racing NSW Chief Veterinary Officer Dr Toby Koenig (details below). Replay Stewards vision. Mr David Aiken – Inquiry Concluded ON Monday 30 April 2018, Harness Racing New South Wales (HRNSW) Stewards commenced an Inquiry into reports received from the Australian Racing Forensic Laboratory (ARFL) that O-desmethylvenlafaxine had been detected in the post-race urine samples taken from the f. Strategic Plan 2017/2018/2019 (Please first see notice regarding the Plan on this link) Strategic Plan 2017/2018/2019. Board Members. Home; Racing; Industry & Integrity; News & Podcasts; Futurities; HRNSW; Clubs & AssocRACE 1 – THANK YOU TOOD MARTIN PACE – 1730 metres. 5 - IRISH SEQUEL: The Chris Waller stable has reported the gelding underwent surgery to remove a sequestrum from the right hind hock since its last race start. Freedman in respect of Mexico’s barrier manners, Stewards ruled that the colt would be required to barrier trial to theRV Stewards' Report - Rebecca Waymouth Racing Victoria (RV) Stewards, subsequent to their investigation, have issued the following charge under the Australian Rule of Racing 240(2) against licensed trainer Ms. When the race was re-started refused to parade and became fractious, resulting in trainer/driver Mr M Callaghan being dislodged from the sulky. Stable Reports To Stewards - Life Well Lived (Wellington, Monday) Please note the following: WELLINGTON (Monday 1st May) Race 7, No. A Racing NSW stewards report said the gathering was at Owen’s residence, which he shared with two of the stablehands. Night. By decision of the NSW Racing Appeals Tribunal, Mr Townsend was disqualified for a period of 8 months from 22 December 2022. RACE 1 – TAB PACE – 2100 metres . the NSW public sector to deliver on the NSW Government’s commitments and priorities. Starter. 22pm be subject to the following deductions from the face value of each ticket: 1st Madeira Sunrise 19¢, 20¢ 2nd Sicilian 16¢ After hearing submissions from trainer Mr M. Locked wheels with MANHATTAN SKYLINE approaching the 1600 metres, was checked and. HRV Stewards- Elevated TCO2 Policy- Artisticbutnaughty. Night. September 7, 2023. nsw. Rail: True Penetrometer: 5. Help. Sat 11th Nov 2023 . FRIDAY, 21 ST MAY 2021. Home; Racing; Industry & Integrity; News & Podcasts; Futurities; HRNSW; Clubs & AssocNSW RVS Certifier Applications. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Rebecca Waymouth, the trainer of Maliepo (the Horse), following the Horse winning Race 7 at Moe Racecourse on 6 July 2023. The Commission employs a number of Stewards and Authorised Officers who oversee race day activities across all codes of racing. The Big Dance Race Conditions (Incl. Annual Report. Stewards accordingly imposed a 7 day suspension of his licence to drive in races which was ordered to commence midnight 24 April 2023. Stewards Wrap. Sue Grills' Galloper Ready To Run A 'Big Race. Railton (Chairman), T. Tel: + 61 2 9551 7500. TAMWORTH HARNESS RACING CLUB . THURSDAY 15 JUNE 2023. M Parkes. Queensland Harness Racing Wrap - November 20. Suparazi – On jumping shifted in and made contact with Strombus. A warning was issued. Strategic Plan 2017/2018/2019 (Please first see notice regarding the Plan on this link) Strategic Plan 2017/2018/2019. Annual Reports. Enthusiastic postie on track to deliver the goods. Functions & Powers. About Us & Contacts. The Latest Racing News. Fx: 02 8580 5794. 2. HRV Stewards- Elevated TCO2 Policy- Artisticbutnaughty. THEBESTBOURBON – Pre – race swab sample. 46pm acting on veterinary advice. Acceptances for the Narrandera race meeting will be. A. Racing NSW Stewards Fine Licensed Trainer Cameron Crockett. If you pay for form downloads. Driver Sam Hewitt was queried into the overall performance of DAT LOVELY which finished in 8 th position beaten 47. Stewards Report - Rally/Road/Off Road Events. Racing NSW Stewards today conducted an inquiry into the training and supervision of horses under the care of licensed visiting trainer Ms Tegan Keys and into the conduct of Ms Keys and also that of suspended trainer Mr Scott Brunton. com. About Racing NSW. Stewards conducted an inquiry into the conduct of several licensed person involving an assault and improper conduct. Tamworth - HRNSW Stewards Inquiry. M Formosa’s licence to drive in races was suspended for 18 days to commence midnight 21 July 2023 and expire 10 August 2023 on which day he may drive. 2 November 2023. Notice of Penalties Imposed by Steward. Driver Cameron Hart & trainer Jarrod Alchin caught up with Greg Hayes following Pas Guarantee's success in the $60,000. After considering the recent record of Mr Chapple, he was fined $100. it was a joke being played on James McDonald in respect to his post-race reaction after winning on Kinane at Randwick 16 April 2020: c. In assessing penalty stewards took into account her plea of guilt and record in relation to the rule. DILETTO – Pre-race blood test. Driver N. docx. Swab Official. Yes, that 'old. 13 49 42 (13 GWIC) [email protected]. KNOCKAWARWON NZ – Held up inside the final 200 metres. Stewards accordingly imposed a 21 day suspension of L Green’s licence to drive in races which was ordered to commence midnight 25 January 2023. Jostled for a position with UNCLE GREGORY passing the 1800 metres and as result raced roughly. Stewards Report WEST WYALONG 21/10/2022. CARIBBEAN DELIGHT – Raced three wide from the start. MUFASA BART – Driver Luke McCarthy was questioned regarding the seemingly disappointing of the colt which finished in fifth placing beaten 14 metres. 4 seconds. DAT LOVELY – ($34. P. 1. Functions & Powers. Read the full stewards report HERE. Rail spied Sammys Our Girl at the Ararat trials early this week and found the former Michael Cole-trained pacer worthy of a place on his list of horses to follow. Click here to view the 2021-2023 HRNSW Strategic Plan. Back. Monday, 20 November 2023 7:24 AM. The Kosciuszko and Sydney Stks) Suspended NSW Jockeys. Stewards. RACE 2 –. RACE 3 – BENSTUD STANDARDBREDS NSW PACE – 1710 metres. The Everest Race Conditions (incl. Experience 5 spectacular Saturdays at Ascot Racecourse with The Pinnacles (supported by TABtouch) from 18 November 2023 - 16 December 2023. ALBURY. Top jockey Jamie Kah has been charged by racing stewards after becoming embroiled in an alleged white powder scandal. Stewards Reports; Trial Reports; Track Records; Dining; News & Events; Gallery. After taking. Out 11m entire circuit. RACE 1 – DOWNLOAD THE APP TODAY PACE – 2030 metres. He added that with the use he had to make of his drive in the event to find the lead once doing so commenced to over race whilst leading to which he believed was the. (2)The report must include. C. stewards report newcastle 30/06/2023. (kh) _____ RACE 1: Midway Handicap 1800m: Dr Evil – From. The second running of the Flinders Island Cup meeting in Launceston, raising funds and awareness of Neuroendocrine cancer, has been hailed as a success. Results & Replays Stewards Report. 2 November 2023. Stewards' reports can be accessed via The Dogs website pending new arrangements. RACE 1 – TAB VENUE MODE PACE - 2260metres. Vassallo 23 August 2022 On Monday 23 August 2022, Greyhound Welfare and Integrity Commission (GWIC). Racing NSW Stewards Fine Licensed Trainer Cameron Crockett. Railton (Chairman), T. FRIDAY 28 APRIL 2023. Rebecca Waymouth, the trainer of Maliepo (the Horse), following the Horse winning Race 7 at Moe Racecourse on 6 July 2023. Stewards Reports Select Track. MA Competition/Event Waiver (Updated 9th Sept 2022) A4 Virtual Licence Scan Agreement. Stewards. EBONY ROCKS – Surrendered the lead to MADAM MAGGIE at the 1200 metres. 1 - BOTANICA: The Michael, Wayne & John Hawkes stable advised the gelding has undergone tie-back surgery since his last race start (15 February 2023). ThoroughbredNEWS News Desk. JUST RHYTHM – Galloped out as the start was affected. One of the most shocking charges was in relation to Kean shooting dead a horse after a paddock accident and burning the carcass in a bonfire. Stewards questioned driver R Morris in relation to the below market performance ($3. Download (229 KB) pdf. A. McMahon, S. SATURDAY 25 NOV. J. Contacts: Person injury forms. MONDAY, 22 ND AUGUST 2022. Board Members. FOREVER SKYFALL – Pre-race blood sample. RACE 4 – TAB REGIONAL CHAMPIONSHIPS – HUNTER HEAT THREE – 2030 metres. COM. Post-race sample. Stewards also will furnish a report to management of Harness Racing NSW for internal review of the incident. STEWARDS REPORT . Mr McCarthy explained that in his view MUFASA BART had disappointed at its most recent start at Newcastle on 24 December 2022 and would now be spelled. Starter. RACE 1 – THE TAB APP PACE – 1609 metres. IDEAL DENNY – Trainer Ken Rue was fined $50 under Rule 210 for failing to advise John O’Shea as the driver of the gelding by the prescribed time. Stewards found the tactics adopted by W. RACE 8 – NSW BREEDERS CHALLENGE 2YO FILLIES. Frisby in regards to the performance of the filly which performed below market expectations. RACE 3 – RELIANCE BANK PACE – 2260 metres. C. STEWARDS REPORT . Latest News Archive Video News Media Releases Feature Races. The results of that inquiry can be found in the attached Stewards report here. Stables Report To Stewards - Newcastle (Sat) Please note the following: NEWCASTLE (Saturday 18th November) Race 2, No.